wcm.01.2025.155.164

Introduction: Water conservation is a pressing global issue due to urbanization, climate change, andincreasing demand. Traditional water management systems rely on outdated, manual monitoring methodsthat are ineffective and reactive. A more proactive approach integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) and theInternet of Behavior (IoB) can optimize water usage and encourage sustainable consumption. Objectives: Thisstudy evaluates the impact of IoT-enabled real-time monitoring and automation on water conservation andexplores how IoB influences user behavior through personalized feedback, incentives, and gamification. Theaim is to propose an integrated IoT-IoB framework for sustainable water management. Results andDiscussion: Experimental data demonstrate that IoT-driven smart sensors and automated leak detectionsystems significantly reduce water waste, improving distribution efficiency. IoB-based behavioralinterventions, such as real-time feedback and gamification, enhance conservation efforts by promotingresponsible water use. Case studies, including Singapore’s Smart Water Grid and Cape Town’s crisis response,highlight the effectiveness of IoT-IoB integration compared to traditional methods. Conclusion: IntegratingIoT and IoB transforms water management by combining real-time automation with behavioral insights. Thisapproach enhances efficiency, scalability, and long-term sustainability. Future research should refine dataanalytics and policy frameworks to optimize global water conservation strategies.